What can you do with an English degree? Exploring careers, classes and more

An English degree is more than just reading novels and writing essays; it's a starting point for a variety of career options that require critical thinking, communication and creativity. Whether you're considering an English major or wondering about job prospects after graduation, this guide covers everything from required coursework to career opportunities.

Is an English degree worth it?

If you love language, storytelling and analyzing texts, an English degree can be incredibly rewarding. But, beyond personal passion, is it worth it financially and professionally?

Yes! English majors develop critical skills – writing, research, problem-solving and persuasion. These skills are in high demand across most industries. Employers seek candidates who can communicate clearly and think critically. How can you obtain these skills as a college student? With an english degree.

What can you do with an English degree?

One of the biggest advantages to getting an English degree is its versatility. Unlike some majors that lead to highly specific career paths, an English degree equips you with transferable skills that open doors in a wide range of fields. Whether you're interested in writing, media and communications, law, business or education, an english degree will set you up for success. 

Jobs for English majors

Writing and editing

• Technical writer - Translate complex information into easy-to-understand content.
• Copywriter - Write compelling materials for brands and companies.
• Journalist - Report news, culture or specialized topics.
• Editor - Revise and refine content for accuracy and engagement.
• Freelance writer - Create content for blogs, magazines and businesses.

Marketing and public relations

• Content strategist – Develop content marketing plans for businesses.
• Social media manager – Craft engaging posts and campaigns.
• Public relations specialist – Manage communication between organizations and the public.
• Brand strategist – Help companies create compelling brand narratives.

Education and academia 

• English teacher (K-12) – Teach literature, writing and critical thinking.
• College professor – Research and teach at the university level.
• ESL instructor – Teach English as a second language.
• Academic advisor – Help students navigate their college experience. 

Law and government

• Lawyer – Many English majors go on to law school.
• Paralegal – Conduct research and assist attorneys.
• Policy analyst – Research and develop public policies.
• Grant writer – Write proposals for nonprofit and government funding.

Business and corporate roles

• Human resources specialist – Manage hiring, training and employee relations.
• Corporate trainer – Teach professional development courses.
• Sales representative – Use communication skills to close deals and build relationships.
• Project manager – Oversee business initiatives and ensure smooth execution.

Entertainment and creative arts

• Screenwriter – Write for film, TV or online media.
• Playwright – Craft scripts for theatrical performances.
• Game writer – Develop narratives for video games.
• Publisher – Work in book publishing as an editor, marketer or agent.

English major requirements

What classes are required for English majors? Every university has slightly different requirements, but in general, the requirements for an English major typically includes:

Core courses:

• Introduction to Literacy Studies
• British and American Literature
• Creative or Professional Writing
• Critical Theory
• Rhetoric and Composition

Electives or specialized focus:

• Digital Humanities
• Women's and Gender Studies in Literature
• Graphic Novels and Comics
• Shakespeare and Classical Literature
• Journalism and Media Studies

Many programs also include a capstone project. This can look like a final research project, portfolio or thesis in your final year of school. This can make a great résumé piece to show off the skills and knowledge that you have collected throughout your undergrad studies.

Internships for English majors

Internships are a great way to gain practical skills while building a strong resume before graduation. Some popular internship positions that you may search for as an English major include:

• Publishing houses - Work with editors on manuscripts.
• Marketing agencies - Assist in content creation and strategy.
• Nonprofits - Write grant proposals and fundraising materials.
• Magazines and newspapers - Gain journalism experience.
• Corporate communications - Help businesses develop messaging and branding.

English major at Central Michigan University

At Central Michigan University, the English program prepares students for a broad range of careers through a mix of literature, writing and critical thinking courses. Students can gain hands-on learning experience through student organizations, internships, study abroad and course work. Whether you are interested in creative writing, professional writing or teaching writing, CMU provides the resources and support to help you begin a successful career!

The power of an english degree

An english degree offers flexibility, career mobility and transferable skills that are valuable in today's job market. From writing to publishing to business and law, english majors can find fulfilling careers in a variety of different industries. If you're considering an english major, it is a flexible option with great opportunities.